Kamis, 20 Agustus 2009

Before Birth

Muhammad is clan of Prophet of Ismail - prophet by 12 boys becoming nation router will Arab. All ancestors of Muhammad is custodian of Baitullah at the same time leader of society in Mekah, place becoming the target of Arab nation from various angle for have pilgrimage to one year once. Pilgrimage tradition which now, in a period of Islam, becoming religious service of haji. One of the uppermost is Qusay which is life about fifth century of Masehi
Duty of Qusay as custodian of ka'bah is to hold key (' hijabah'), lifting war lord by giving holded symbol flag it (' liwa'), accepting guest (' wifadah') and also provide to drink to all visitors (' siqayah)

When continuing age, Qusay deliver that respectable mandate at eldest child of him, Abdud-Dar. But child both, Abdul Manaf, more respected by citizen. Child of Abdul Manaf is Muthalib, and also the twin of siam Hasyim and of Abdu Syam which must be disjointed with knife. blood of Tumpah their dissociation moment, is believed by Arab people as forerunner of clan of them will have foe

Children of Abdul Manaf try to grab rights take care of Baitullah of children of Abdud-Dar less authoritative in society. Conflict of weapon almost happened. Compromise agreed on is. Half of rights, namely accept guest and provide to drink, to be passed to children of Abdul Manaf. trusted Hasyim hold the commendation

Child of Abdu Syam, Umayah, trying to grab that mandate. Judge decide that the rights remain to at Hasyim. Umayah, according to agreement, forced to leave Mother. Clan of Umayah - like Ash of Sofyan and also of Muawiyah- later inimical it is true with clan of Hasyim

Last Hasyim do Salma Amr binti marry of Bani Khazraj - woman very respectable in Yatsrib or of Madinah. They is Syaibah berputra ( meaning grizzle) which in a period of is old of him known as [by] Abdul Muthalib - grandfather of Muhammad. This is strong tying [of] Muhammad with Madinah, selected town it as place migrate moment got across by citizen Mekah. Syaibah live in Madinah until Muthalib - replacing Hasyim because its it[him] to be brought to Mekah. Citizen Mekah have time to suspect Syaibah as slave of Muthalib, hence he [is] called with the title Abdul Muthalib

Abdul Muthalib inherit honour take care of Baitullah and lead its society. Its name progressively boost after he and its child, Harits, success unearth again Sacred water at Mecca mosque well which have old lose. But he also have time to do fatally: promising to to sacrifice (slaughtering) its child when he is bestowed by 10 child. So have 10 child, hence he will execute its promise. its Ten child name [of] ballot him (' kidah') in front of Hubal arca. Abdullah - father of Muhammad-Yang chosen

Society oppose plan of Abdul Muthalib. They suggest him to be contacting woman of clairvoyant. The clairvoyant say that sacrifice may change with camel so long as name of and camel of Abdullah balloted. Originally ten allowed the release of camel. But remain to chosen Abdullah by toss. Amount of camel continue to be added by ten for the shake of ten. Newly after one hundred camel, secretory camel in toss, though that repeated by thrice. Safe Abdullah

Big Event that happened in a period of Abdul Muthalib is plan crushing of Ka'Bah. A Monarchic war lord of Habsyi ( nowadays Ethiopia) what believe in Nasrani, Abrahah, lifting x'self as Governor of Yaman after he break Empire of Jew in that region. He annoyed with reputation Mekah becoming Arab people pilgrimage place. He develop;build luxury and new Ka'Bah in Yaman, and also will break Ka'Bah in Mekah. Abrahah conscript its elephant team to invade Mekah

Coming near Mekah, its ministrant Abrahah Duty - Hunata-Untuk meet Abdul Muthalib. Hunata and of Abdul Muthalib meet Abrahah promising will not bother citizen if/when them let to break Baitullah. Abdul Muthalib surrenderness. Before crushing of Ka'Bah happened by the debacle. Qur'an mention event defeating Abrahah and his team in Letter of Al-Fil. " And Him send over them " Toiron Ababil", pelting them with stones of cadas burnt, hence Him make them as wormeaten leaf

Public opinion mention " Toiron Ababil" as " Bird of Ababil" or " Bird which in large numbers". Book " History Live Muhammad" written by Muhammad Husain Haekal tell him as smallpox germ epidemic ( possible its intention of Pestilence epidemic or of Anthrax - similar disease which defeat one-third Europe citizen and Mid-East in] century 14). But there is also analysis mentioning that yrs. It is true happened meteor rain - hot hail which each other falling or ' fly' from sky. Wallahua'Lam. Definitive a period of the known as by Year Elephant which also represent year birth of Muhammad
During the period, Abdullah, son of Abdul Muthalib have married Aminah. He later;then go to have business to Syria. Inbound, Abdullah fall sick and die in Madinah. Muhammad born after its father die. Its birthday is opposed to people. But, opinion of Ibn Ishaq and kith which at most believed by society: namely that Muhammad borne at 12 Rabiul Early. Orientalis Caussin Perceval de in ' Sur L'Histoire Arabes des Essai' cited by Haekal mention a period of birth of Muhammad is August 570 Masehi. He is borne at home its grandfather - place which nowadays do not far from Al Haram Mosque.

That Baby is brought by Abdul Muthalib forwards Ka'Bah and called by Muhammad meaning " praised". A[N name of unorthodox during the period. It is said, Abdul Muthalib have time to will give the name of that baby of Qustam - similar is name of its child which have died. But Aminah - pursuant to ilham-hoping that name of Muhammad.

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